Scripture:
Daniel 5:1-5; 1:1-2
Mon, 29 May 2023

The Sovereign Holiness of God

Observation:

What significant observations can you make about the acts of Belshazzar
and Nebuchadnezzar toward the holy vessels of the temple of God?

Deeper Reflection
Belshazzar “held a great feast for a thousand of his nobles”, “drinking wine” together (v.1). At this point, the Neo-Babylonian empire was under threat from the Persian army (cf. Dan 5:31). Holding such a lavish feast, “especially in the face of an enemy army…is probably meant to underline the king’s careless hubris”55 .Belshazzar ignored with indifference not just a political danger, but also a spiritual danger. When he “tasted wine” – “under the influence of”56 wine ‒ he gave orders to bring “the gold and silver vessels” which Nebuchadnezzar had taken from the temple of God to be used for drinking wine (vv.2-3). This incurred the wrath of the holy God immediately: “Suddenly the fingers of a man’s hand emerged…” (v.5). When Nebuchadnezzar took these holy vessels from God’s temple (Dan 1:2), there was no such response from God. When Belshazzar was drinking wine with these holy vessels, he “praised the gods of gold and silver…” (v.4). Such a sacrilegious act was no different from Nebuchadnezzar’s act of putting these same holy vessels in “the house of his god” (Dan 1:2). But the same holy God just let it go.God is not inconsistent. The two contrasting divine responses to two similar sacrilegious acts point to the sovereign holiness of God. God in His anger struck a Levite dead for touching the ark of the covenant (2 Sam 6:6-7). But this did not happen when the uncircumcised Philistines captured the ark with their unclean hands (1 Sam 4:10-11). God is always holy, but He can act in any way, at any time in His sovereign freedom. Such sovereign acts of God are His holy acts.
54 Hebrews 12:29 55 Ernest C. Lucas, Daniel, Apollos Old Testament Commentary (Apollos, IVP, 2002), 128 56 John E. Goldingay, 100, Notes 2.a-a
Application:

How does the fact that God can judge us suddenly affect the way I live
my life?

Prayer:
Holy and gracious God, I thank You that I have access into Your holy presence with freedom and confidence through Jesus Christ. But You are also a consuming fire.54 So, keep me from presumptuousness in my relationship with You, knowing that You do judge us for our sins, but in love, mercy and grace, for our good that we may walk in holiness before You.
Prayer Pointers:
  • Give thanks and praise
  • Pray for leaders
  • Pray for significant people
  • Pray for those in need
  • Pray for self
 

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Daily Devo
Daily Devotional Journal
Scripture:
Matthew 28:16-20; John 3:34-36
Tue, 3 October 2023

The One with Supreme Authority

Observation:

Why did Jesus say to His disciples, “All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to Me” (v.18)?

Deeper Reflection
Verse 18 could be said to be the central premise of Christian discipleship and disciplemaking: “All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to Me [i.e. Jesus].” Jesus’ authority is clearly in focus when we read the accounts of His teaching and miracles. For example, when Jesus taught the crowds about God’s Kingdom and its radical righteousness (Matt 5-7; 7:28-29), healed a man of paralysis and terrible pain (Matt 8:5-10, 13), stilled a great windstorm out at sea (Matt 8:23-27), cast out many demons from two men (Matt 8:28-32) and forgave a paralytic’s sins (Matt 9:1-8).“All authority in heaven and on earth” means that Jesus’ authority is supreme and all-encompassing. There is no realm of creation nor sphere of life that lies outside of His authority. Whoever has the highest authority has the final say. The words of the One who has the final say must count the most in any major decision that we make. For a Christian, the Lord Jesus has the final say in all of one’s major life questions about meaning, purpose and direction.Based on His authority, Jesus gave the Great Commission to all His disciples in every nation and generation, commanding them to “make disciples of all nations” (vv.19-20). As such, we are to respond in reverent fear and obedience to Jesus. At the same time, we can walk in full confidence as we go about doing our part in fulfilling the divine mandate, strengthened and comforted by the fact that Jesus is always with us by His Spirit until His Second Coming when we will see Him face to face.
Application:

How does the fact that Jesus has “all authority in heaven and on earth” affect the way I receive His commands and the way I conduct my life?

Prayer:
Write a prayer to God as your response from your meditation on and application of the Scriptures.
Prayer Pointers:
  • Give thanks and praise
  • Pray for pastors and staff: To follow and obey Jesus Christ as their ultimate leader and the Head of the Church, so that their lives and works will bring glory to God alone
  • Pray for significant people
  • Pray for those in need
  • Pray for self

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